美国高等教育机构学生收入预测数据集2011-2019-sharmaharsh

美国高等教育机构学生收入预测数据集2011-2019-sharmaharsh 数据来源：互联网公开数据 标签：高等教育,学生,收入预测,教育数据分析,美国,院校数据,学生特征,入学数据,教育资源,教育质量

数据概述： 本数据集包含美国高等教育机构学生入学后若干年后收入的预测数据，涵盖从1963年至2021年间的数据。数据来源于美国教育部，包含297个变量，每个变量代表不同的教育相关指标。数据集覆盖了四个特定年份（year_a, year_f, year_w, year_z），每个高等教育机构可能在这些年份中出现一次或多次。数据集中的字段分为多个类别，包括学术项目、录取情况、毕业率、成本以及学生特征等。

数据用途概述： 该数据集适用于高等教育经济研究、教育质量评估、学生收入预测模型构建等多种场景。研究人员可利用数据进行回归分析，预测学生毕业后的收入；教育机构可依据数据分析调整招生和教学策略；政府和政策制定者可借助数据评估教育政策的效果。此外，该数据集也适合用于教育培训，帮助学习者理解高等教育对学生未来收入的影响。

字段定义： - academics_：代表各类学位项目的数据，包括证书、副学士、学士和研究生学位的分布及百分比。 - admissions_：代表录取情况的数据，包括美国大学入学考试（SAT和ACT）成绩的百分位数、平均分以及录取率。 - completion_：代表毕业率的数据，包括四年制和非四年制机构的毕业率、转学率等。 - cost_：代表费用的数据，包括州内和州外学费、项目年学费等。 - report_year：数据报告年份，共有四个年份标识（year_a, year_f, year_w, year_z）。 - school_：代表学校特征的数据，包括授予最高学位的类型、主要授予学位的类型、主校区标识、院校级别、院校所有权、地区等。 - student_：代表学生特征的数据，包括平均入学年龄、性别比例、依赖学生比例、第一代学生比例、婚姻比例、退伍军人比例、在校学生规模等。

性能指标： 本数据集的目标是预测学生若干年后的收入（以千美元为单位），这是一个回归问题。性能评估使用均方根误差（RMSE），RMSE值越低，预测模型的性能越好。

目标变量： income：表示学生若干年后收入，以千美元为单位。

提交格式： 提交文件应包含两列，分别为row_id和income。income的数据类型为浮点数，必须包含小数点。例如： row_id,income 2,0.0 8,0.0 9,0.0 10,0.0 11,0.0

示例数据行： academics__program_assoc_agriculture,0.0 academics__program_assoc_architecture,0.0 academics__program_assoc_biological,0.0 academics__program_assoc_business_marketing,0.0 academics__program_assoc_communication,0.0 academics__program_assoc_communications_technology,0.0 academics__program_assoc_computer,0.0 academics__program_assoc_construction,0.0 academics__program_assoc_education,0.0 academics__program_assoc_engineering,0.0 academics__program_assoc_engineering_technology,0.0 academics__program_assoc_english,0.0 academics__program_assoc_ethnic_cultural_gender,0.0 academics__program_assoc_family_consumer_science,0.0 academics__program_assoc_health,0.0 academics__program_assoc_history,0.0 academics__program_assoc_humanities,0.0 academics__program_assoc_language,0.0 academics__program_assoc_legal,0.0 academics__program_assoc_library,0.0 academics__program_assoc_mathematics,0.0 academics__program_assoc_mechanic_repair_technology,0.0 academics__program_assoc_military,0.0 academics__program_assoc_multidiscipline,0.0 academics__program_assoc_parks_recreation_fitness,0.0 academics__program_assoc_personal_culinary,0.0 academics__program_assoc_philosophy_religious,0.0 academics__program_assoc_physical_science,0.0 academics__program_assoc_precision_production,0.0 academics__program_assoc_psychology,0.0 academics__program_assoc_public_administration_social_service,0.0 academics__program_assoc_resources,0.0 academics__program_assoc_science_technology,0.0 academics__program_assoc_security_law_enforcement,0.0 academics__program_assoc_social_science,0.0 academics__program_assoc_theology_religious_vocation,0.0 academics__program_assoc_transportation,0.0 academics__program_assoc_visual_performing,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_agriculture,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_architecture,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_biological,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_business_marketing,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_communication,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_communications_technology,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_computer,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_construction,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_education,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_engineering,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_engineering_technology,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_english,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_ethnic_cultural_gender,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_family_consumer_science,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_health,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_history,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_humanities,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_language,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_legal,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_library,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_mathematics,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_mechanic_repair_technology,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_military,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_multidiscipline,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_parks_recreation_fitness,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_personal_culinary,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_philosophy_religious,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_physical_science,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_precision_production,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_psychology,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_public_administration_social_service,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_resources,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_science_technology,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_security_law_enforcement,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_social_science,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_theology_religious_vocation,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_transportation,0.0 academics__program_bachelors_visual_performing,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_agriculture,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_architecture,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_biological,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_business_marketing,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_communication,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_communications_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_computer,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_construction,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_education,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_engineering,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_engineering_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_english,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_ethnic_cultural_gender,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_family_consumer_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_health,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_history,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_humanities,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_language,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_legal,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_library,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_mathematics,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_mechanic_repair_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_military,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_multidiscipline,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_parks_recreation_fitness,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_personal_culinary,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_philosophy_religious,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_physical_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_precision_production,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_psychology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_public_administration_social_service,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_resources,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_science_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_security_law_enforcement,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_social_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_theology_religious_vocation,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_transportation,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_1_yr_visual_performing,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_agriculture,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_architecture,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_biological,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_business_marketing,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_communication,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_communications_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_computer,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_construction,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_education,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_engineering,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_engineering_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_english,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_ethnic_cultural_gender,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_family_consumer_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_health,1.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_history,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_humanities,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_language,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_legal,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_library,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_mathematics,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_mechanic_repair_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_military,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_multidiscipline,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_parks_recreation_fitness,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_personal_culinary,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_philosophy_religious,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_physical_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_precision_production,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_psychology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_public_administration_social_service,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_resources,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_science_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_security_law_enforcement,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_social_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_theology_religious_vocation,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_transportation,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_2_yr_visual_performing,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_agriculture,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_architecture,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_biological,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_business_marketing,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_communication,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_communications_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_computer,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_construction,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_education,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_engineering,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_engineering_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_english,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_ethnic_cultural_gender,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_family_consumer_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_health,1.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_history,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_humanities,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_language,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_legal,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_library,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_mathematics,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_mechanic_repair_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_military,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_multidiscipline,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_parks_recreation_fitness,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_personal_culinary,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_philosophy_religious,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_physical_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_precision_production,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_psychology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_public_administration_social_service,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_resources,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_science_technology,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_security_law_enforcement,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_social_science,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_theology_religious_vocation,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_transportation,0.0 academics__program_certificate_lt_4_yr_visual_performing,0.0 academics__program_percentage_agriculture,0.0 academics__program_percentage_architecture,0.0 academics__program_percentage_biological,0.0 academics__program_percentage_business_marketing,0.0 academics__program_percentage_communication,0.0 academics__program_percentage_communications_technology,0.0 academics__program_percentage_computer,0.0 academics__program_percentage_construction,0.0 academics__program_percentage_education,0.0 academics__program_percentage_engineering,0.0 academics__program_percentage_engineering_technology,0.0 academics__program_percentage_english,0.0 academics__program_percentage_ethnic_cultural_gender,0.0 academics__program_percentage_family_consumer_science,0.0 academics__program_percentage_health,1.0 academics__program_percentage_history,0.0 academics__program_percentage_humanities,0.0 academics__program_percentage_language,0.0 academics__program_percentage_legal,0.0 academics__program_percentage_library,0.0 academics__program_percentage_mathematics,0.0 academics__program_percentage_mechanic_repair_technology,0.0 academics__program_percentage_military,0.0 academics__program_percentage_multidiscipline,0.0 academics__program_percentage_parks_recreation_fitness,0.0 academics__program_percentage_personal_culinary,0.0 academics__program_percentage_philosophy_religious,0.0